Policy Highlights
Building and Construction Authority (BCA) has released the Code on Accessibility in the Built Environment 2025, strengthening requirements for Barrier-Free Access and Universal Design.
The updated Code applies to:
- New building developments
- Major Alteration & Addition (A&A) works
- Selected extension projects
All design submissions must comply with the latest 2025 standards.
Key Updates
1. Enhanced Requirements for Entrances, Access Routes, and Ramps
Updates include stricter requirements on:
- Minimum clear access width
- Ramp gradients and handrail configurations
- Turning radius specifications
- Clear signage and wayfinding systems
2. Comprehensive Upgrades to Toilets and Accessible Facilities
Enhanced provisions now cover:
- Family toilets
- Accessible (PWD) toilets
- Nursing and baby care rooms
- Elderly-friendly features
(including handrail positioning and minimum clearance requirements)
3. Updated Standards for Lifts, Platform Lifts, and Escape Routes
Key enhancements include:
- Lift car size requirements
- Height and functionality of control panels
- Barrier-free evacuation and escape route design during fire emergencies
Industry Impact
- Design timelines may increase, as Architects and Professional Engineers (PEs) must strictly assess compliance against the updated Code
- Renovation and A&A projects may require additional construction scope
- Cost implications may affect commercial, residential, and public buildings
- Projects that fail to comply will not obtain approval or final completion certification (CSC)
BUILD360 Professional Recommendations
BUILD360 recommends that companies:
- Confirm accessibility and universal design requirements with clients at the project initiation stage
- Ensure design teams reference only the 2025 edition of the Code
- Require construction teams to fully understand standards for ramps, toilets, handrails, and access routes to avoid rework
- For A&A projects, conduct early assessments to determine which facilities must be upgraded under the new requirements
